140 Contoh Kalimat Simple Past Tense Positif, Negatif dan Tanya

Menguasai tense dalam bahasa Inggris sangat penting, terutama untuk memastikan bahwa kalimat yang kita buat benar secara tata bahasa.

Salah satu tense yang sering digunakan adalah Simple Past Tense. Tense ini digunakan untuk menyatakan aksi atau kejadian yang sudah selesai di masa lalu.

Dalam artikel ini, kita akan membahas 140 contoh kalimat simple past tense positif negatif dan tanya secara lengkap. Silahkan baca dan simak penjelasan lengkapnya di sini.

Pengertian Simple Past Tense

Simple Past Tense adalah salah satu bentuk tense dalam bahasa Inggris yang digunakan untuk menyatakan aksi atau kejadian yang terjadi dan sudah selesai di masa lalu.

Simple Past Tense sering digunakan untuk menceritakan pengalaman, kejadian, atau tindakan yang berlangsung pada waktu tertentu di masa lampau.

Ciri Ciri Simple Past Tense

1. Menggunakan Kata Kerja Bentuk Kedua (V2)

Untuk kalimat positif, kata kerja yang digunakan adalah bentuk kedua (past form) dari kata kerja utama. Misalnya, “went” dari “go”, “played” dari “play”, dan “saw” dari “see”.

2. Penggunaan ‘Did’ untuk Kalimat Negatif dan Tanya

Untuk kalimat negatif dan tanya, bentuk dasar (V1) dari kata kerja digunakan setelah “did” atau “did not”. Misalnya, “did go”, “did not play”.

3. Penanda Waktu (Time Expressions)

Simple Past Tense sering diikuti oleh keterangan waktu yang menunjukkan masa lampau, seperti yesterday, last week, last year, two days ago, dan sebagainya.

Struktur Kalimat Simple Past Tense

1. Kalimat Positif:

Subjek + Kata Kerja Bentuk Kedua (V2) + Objek

Contoh: She went to the market yesterday.

2. Kalimat Negatif:

Subjek + Did not (didn’t) + Kata Kerja Bentuk Dasar (V1) + Objek

Contoh: She did not go to the market yesterday.

3. Kalimat Tanya:

Did + Subjek + Kata Kerja Bentuk Dasar (V1) + Objek?

Contoh: Did she go to the market yesterday?

Contoh Kalimat Simple Past Tense Positif, Negatif dan Tanya

Berikut adalah beberapa contoh kalimat simple past tense positif negatif dan tanya:

1. Contoh Kalimat Simple Past Tense Positif

Kalimat positif dalam Simple Past Tense biasanya menggunakan kata kerja bentuk kedua (V2). Berikut adalah 50 contoh kalimat positif:

1. She went to the market yesterday.
2. They played soccer last weekend.
3. I visited my grandparents last summer.
4. He read a book last night.
5. We watched a movie last week.
6. She cooked dinner for her family.
7. He bought a new car last month.
8. I traveled to Japan last year.
9. They studied hard for the exam.
10. We celebrated our anniversary.
11. She wrote a letter to her friend.
12. He ran a marathon.
13. I sang at the karaoke bar.
14. They built a new house.
15. We cleaned the house.
16. She found her lost keys.
17. He taught English in a school.
18. I joined a yoga class.
19. They attended a wedding.
20. We visited the museum.
21. She baked a cake for her birthday.
22. He fixed his bike.
23. I made a new friend.
24. They opened a new store.
25. We had a barbecue party.
26. She saw a shooting star.
27. He took a nap in the afternoon.
28. I heard a strange noise.
29. They went to the beach.
30. We played board games.
31. She danced at the party.
32. He drove to the countryside.
33. I started a new job.
34. They visited an amusement park.
35. We painted the house.
36. She knitted a scarf.
37. He swam in the pool.
38. I learned to cook.
39. They climbed a mountain.
40. We explored the city.
41. She bought a new dress.
42. He won the competition.
43. I wrote a poem.
44. They had a picnic.
45. We traveled to Europe.
46. She took photos.
47. He grew a beard.
48. I adopted a puppy.
49. They finished their project.
50. We went to a concert.

2. Contoh Kalimat Simple Past Tense Negatif

Kalimat negatif dalam Simple Past Tense biasanya menggunakan “did not” atau “didn’t” diikuti oleh kata kerja bentuk dasar (V1). Berikut adalah 50 contoh kalimat negatif:

1. She did not go to the market yesterday.
2. They didn’t play soccer last weekend.
3. I didn’t visit my grandparents last summer.
4. He didn’t read a book last night.
5. We didn’t watch a movie last week.
6. She didn’t cook dinner for her family.
7. He didn’t buy a new car last month.
8. I didn’t travel to Japan last year.
9. They didn’t study hard for the exam.
10. We didn’t celebrate our anniversary.
11. She didn’t write a letter to her friend.
12. He didn’t run a marathon.
13. I didn’t sing at the karaoke bar.
14. They didn’t build a new house.
15. We didn’t clean the house.
16. She didn’t find her lost keys.
17. He didn’t teach English in a school.
18. I didn’t join a yoga class.
19. They didn’t attend a wedding.
20. We didn’t visit the museum.
21. She didn’t bake a cake for her birthday.
22. He didn’t fix his bike.
23. I didn’t make a new friend.
24. They didn’t open a new store.
25. We didn’t have a barbecue party.
26. She didn’t see a shooting star.
27. He didn’t take a nap in the afternoon.
28. I didn’t hear a strange noise.
29. They didn’t go to the beach.
30. We didn’t play board games.
31. She didn’t dance at the party.
32. He didn’t drive to the countryside.
33. I didn’t start a new job.
34. They didn’t visit an amusement park.
35. We didn’t paint the house.
36. She didn’t knit a scarf.
37. He didn’t swim in the pool.
38. I didn’t learn to cook.
39. They didn’t climb a mountain.
40. We didn’t explore the city.
41. She didn’t buy a new dress.
42. He didn’t win the competition.
43. I didn’t write a poem.
44. They didn’t have a picnic.
45. We didn’t travel to Europe.
46. She didn’t take photos.
47. He didn’t grow a beard.
48. I didn’t adopt a puppy.
49. They didn’t finish their project.
50. We didn’t go to a concert.

3. Contoh Kalimat Simple Past Tense Tanya

Kalimat tanya dalam Simple Past Tense biasanya menggunakan “Did” diikuti oleh subjek dan kata kerja bentuk dasar (V1). Berikut adalah 40 contoh kalimat tanya:

1. Did she go to the market yesterday?
2. Did they play soccer last weekend?
3. Did I visit my grandparents last summer?
4. Did he read a book last night?
5. Did we watch a movie last week?
6. Did she cook dinner for her family?
7. Did he buy a new car last month?
8. Did I travel to Japan last year?
9. Did they study hard for the exam?
10. Did we celebrate our anniversary?
11. Did she write a letter to her friend?
12. Did he run a marathon?
13. Did I sing at the karaoke bar?
14. Did they build a new house?
15. Did we clean the house?
16. Did she find her lost keys?
17. Did he teach English in a school?
18. Did I join a yoga class?
19. Did they attend a wedding?
20. Did we visit the museum?
21. Did she bake a cake for her birthday?
22. Did he fix his bike?
23. Did I make a new friend?
24. Did they open a new store?
25. Did we have a barbecue party?
26. Did she see a shooting star?
27. Did he take a nap in the afternoon?
28. Did I hear a strange noise?
29. Did they go to the beach?
30. Did we play board games?
31. Did she dance at the party?
32. Did he drive to the countryside?
33. Did I start a new job?
34. Did they visit an amusement park?
35. Did we paint the house?
36. Did she knit a scarf?
37. Did he swim in the pool?
38. Did I learn to cook?
39. Did they climb a mountain?
40. Did we explore the city?

Kesimpulan

Simple Past Tense sangat penting dalam bahasa Inggris untuk menyatakan aksi atau kejadian di masa lalu. Dengan memahami dan menguasai struktur kalimat positif, negatif, dan tanya, kita dapat lebih mudah berkomunikasi dan menyampaikan informasi secara jelas dan tepat.

Semoga 140 contoh kalimat Simple Past Tense di atas dapat membantu Anda dalam belajar bahasa Inggris.